KORG KRONOS 3 73 – 73-key professional workstation keyboard

PROFESSIONAL WORKSTATION KEYBOARD ‘The groundbreaking KRONOS has earned the admiration of musicians around the world, evolving through updates and improvements driven by feedback from professionals who have used the KRONOS on the most important stages and studios. Recognized as the ultimate keyboard for both professionals and discerning amateurs, the KRONOS has consistently set the gold standard in performance, power, and versatility. Now, by popular demand, the KRONOS is back, refreshed, refined, and ready to reclaim its place in the spotlight. With intuitive controls, access to over 300 premium sound libraries, and a suite of exclusive features, the new KRONOS is designed to redefine what’s possible on any stage or in the studio. Start-up Speed ​​& SSD Capacity Start-up speed has been increased by over 60%, and SSD capacity has been doubled. New Design Sleek and sophisticated all-black design A host of new sounds 128 (EXi), 128 (HD-1), and KSL libraries. Specifications System KRONOS System Version 3.2 Keyboard 88 keys: RH3 (Real Weighted Hammer Action 3) 73 keys: RH3 (Real Weighted Hammer Action 3) 61 keys: Natural Touch Semi-Weighted Tone Generator Synthesis Types: 9 SGX-2: Premium Piano (Acoustic Piano) EP-1: MDS Electric Piano (Electric Piano) HD-1: High Definition Synthesizer (PCM) AL-1: Analog Synthesizer (Analog Modeling)• CX-3: Tonewheel Organ (Tonewheel Organ Modeling)• STR-1: Plucked Strings (Physical Modeling)• MOD-7: Waveshaping VPM Synthesizer (VPM Synthesis)• MS-20EX: Component Modeling Technology (Analog Modeling)• PolysixEX: Component Modeling Technology (CMT Analog Modeling)Maximum Polyphony *1*2• SGX-2: 100 voices *3• EP-1: 104 voices• HD-1: 140 voices• AL-1: 80 voices• CX-3: 200 voices• STR-1: 40 voices• MOD-7: 52 voices• MS-20EX: 40 voices• PolysixEX: 180 voices*1: In rare cases, when a large number of processing-intensive effects (e.g., more than 14 O-Verbs) are activated simultaneously, polyphony may be reduced slightly.*2: A portion of the multi-core processor in KRONOS is dedicated to generating vocals, and a separate portion is dedicated to generating effects. KRONOS dynamically allocates vocal processing power between engines as needed. The maximum number of voices quoted applies when 100% of the voice processing power is dedicated to a single engine.*3: 100 dual-stereo notes (equivalent to 400 mono voices). PCM Preset 314 MB (ROM 1,505 Multisamples, 1,388 Drumsamples). Built-in PCM Expansion Libraries • EXs1 – Expansion ROM • EXs2 – Concert Grand Piano • EXs3 – Brass & Woodwind • EXs4 – Vintage Keyboards • EXs5 – Expansion ROM 2 • EXs6 – SGX-1 German D Piano • EXs7 – SGX-1 Japanese C Piano • EXs8 – Rock Ambience Drums • EXs9 – Jazz Ambience Drums • EXs17 – SGX-2 Berlin D Piano • EXs18 – KORG EX Collections • EXs22 – SGX-2 Italian F Piano LE• EXs23 – 2 church pianos• EXs206 – A2D 10 Selections• EXs207 – Bolder 10 Selections• EXs208 – K-Sounds 10 Selections• EXs209 – KApro 10 Selections• EXs210 – KARO 10 Selections• EXs211 – Kelfar 10 Selections• EXs212 – Kid Nepro 10 Selections• EXs213 – PCreek 10 Selections Vol.1• EXs214 – PCreek 10 Selections Vol.2• EXs215 – Q Up Arts 10 Selections• EXs216 – Soundiron 10 Selections• EXs217 – SOP 10 Selections• EXs218 – Irish Acts 10 SelectionsPCMA RAM capacityapprox. 2GB **4: Available memory for sampling mode will vary depending on the use of PCM expansion libraries and user sample banks. Approximately 760 MB are available when shipped from the factory (by loading the file named ”PRELOAD.KSC”). Wave Sequences • 598 user memory, 207 preloaded. • Support for stereo multisamples, single note sync, and tempo-based setups. SGX-2Piano Premium Program • Virtual Memory Technology (VMT) plays large samples directly from the internal SSD. • Full stereo sampling, chromatically sampled up to 12 velocity levels, no looping. • Pedal resonance and mechanical noise are reproduced. • Modeled string resonance. • Support for Una Corda samples. PCM • EXs6: SGX-1 German D Piano • EXs7: SGX-1 Japanese C Piano • EXs12: SGX-1 Austrian D Piano (optional libraries) • EXs17: Berlin D Piano Piano Types • 80 types (some require an additional download). Oscillator Controller • Resonance of the pedal.• Pedal noise.• Mechanical noise.• Note release.• String resonance.• Una Corda. EP-1 Program MDSP Electric PianoTine and Reed-type electric pianos driven by Multidimensional Synthesis (MDS) and vintage effects.Electric piano models: 7• Tine EP I Early• Tine EP I Late• Tine EP II• Tine EP V• Tine EP DMP• Reed EP 200• Reed EP 200AOscillator control• Harmonic sound level• Attack noise• Level• Release noise• Attack brilliance• Hammer widthPanel control• Tine type: Preamp volume, tone (treble, bass), vibrato (on/off, intensity, speed), amp/cabinet (on/off, drive).• Reed type: Preamp volume, tone (treble, bass), vibrato (intensity, speed), amp/cabinet (on/off, drive).Effect Types: 9• Small Phase• Orange Phase• Black Phase• Vintage Chorus• Black Chorus• EP Chorus• Vintage Flanger• Red Comp• VOX WahHD-1 SoftwareAdvanced Vector SynthesisControl oscillator volume, synthesis, and effects parameters via the vector joystick and tempo-synced vector envelope.Structure• Single: OSC1 only.• Double: OSC1 and OSC2.Allows layering of two completely separate synth voices, each with its own velocity-switched oscillator, dual filters, envelopes (EG), LFOs, and more.• Drums: One drum kit.• Double Drums: Two drum kits.Oscillators• Virtual Memory Technology (VMT) plays large samples directly from the internal SSD.• 8 velocity zones per oscillator, with switching, crossfades, and layering.• Each zone can play mono or stereo multisamples or wave sequences.Filters• Two multi-mode filters per voice (low-pass, high-pass, band-pass, and band-cut).• Four filter routes (single, serial, parallel, and 24dB mode).Driver• Non-linear driver per voice and bass boost circuit.EQ• Three bands with mid-frequency adjustment.Modulation• Three envelope generators, two LFOs per voice, common LFO, four key-following generators, AMS (Alternative Modulation Source), two AMS mixers.EXi Program CommonAdvanced Vector SynthesisControl oscillator volume, synthesis, and effects parameters via the vector joystick and tempo-synced vector envelope.Modulation• Common step sequencer, AMS (Alternative Modulation Source), common LFO, two key-following generators.EQ• Three bands with mid-frequency adjustment.AL-1 ProgramOscillators• Ultra-low distortion oscillators• OSC1, OSC2, sub-oscillator, and oscillator generator noise, ring modulation, FM, and sync.Audio Input• External audio can be processed through the ring modulator, filter, driver, amplifier, and EQ.Filters• Two multi-mode filters (low-pass, high-pass, band-pass, and band-cut) with four filter path types (single, serial, parallel, and 24dB mode).• Multi Filter Mode (Filter A only): Modular mix of low-pass, high-pass, band-pass, and dry inputs, for creating a wide variety of unique filter types and effects.Driver• Nonlinear driver per voice and bass boost circuit.Modulation• Five envelope generators, four LFOs per voice, two AMS mixers, step sequencer per voice.CX-3 SoftwareTonewheel Organ Modeling• Phase-locked tonewheels (clean and vintage modes), percussion, key click, wheel brake.EX Mode• Four additional user-specified drawbars and percussion expanded.Internal Effects• Rotary speaker, vibrato/chorus, amp modeling with overdrive, 3-band EQ.Drawbars Control• Controlled via nine front-panel sliders (via Tone Adjust).Split• Upper and lower sections (even in EX mode).Modulation• Two AMS mixers.STR-1 ProgramPhysically Modeled StringIncludes modeled damping, decay, dispersion, nonlinearity, harmonics, dual pickups, and more. Most string parameters can be controlled in real time.String Excitation• Three independent excitation sources can be used simultaneously: Pluck, Noise, and PCM.• 16 preset pluck types with modulable width and randomization.• Noise generator with saturation and dedicated low-pass filter.Audio Input and Feedback• Processes audio in real time through the string, including feedback through effects.Filters• Dual multi-mode filters per voice.Modulation• 5 envelope generators, 4 LFOs per voice, 2 key-tracking generators, string-tracking generators, 4 AMS mixers.MOD-7 SoftwareWaveshaping VPM SynthesizerCombines Variable Phase Modulation (VPM), Waveshaping Ring Modulation, PCM sample playback, and subtractive synthesis.Oscillators• 6 VPM/Waveshaper/Ring Modulation oscillators. 101 Waveshaping tables.• PCM oscillator with KORG’s ultra-low distortion technology.Audio Input• Processes audio in real time via the VPM oscillators and filters.Filters• Dual multi-mode filters per voice.Patch Panel• Supports preset algorithm selection (78 types) and free connections.Modulation• 10 envelope generators, 4 LFOs per voice, 9 key tracking generators, step sequencer per voice, 4 standard and 4 simple AMS mixers.MS-20EX ProgramOscillatorsUltra-low distortion oscillators, VCO1, VCO2, Ring Modulation, Pink and White Noise generator.Audio InputProcesses audio in real time via the synthesis engine and external signal processor (ESP).Filters• 12 dB/octave self-resonating high-pass and low-pass filters.• ESP Section: Loop Filters 24 dB/octave low and high cut available per voice.Patch PanelAdjustable audio and modulation patch points at audio rates.Patch Points• Keyboard: Keyboard Output CV, Keyboard Output Trigger, VCO1+VCO2 CV Input, VCO2 CV Input.• VCO: External VCO1+VCO2 Input Frequency Control, VCO1 Output, VCO2 Output.• VCF: External Signal Input, External HP and LP Filter Cutoff Control, HPF Output, LPF Input, LPF Output.• VCO+VCF: Total External Modulation Input.• VCA: External Initial Gain Control, VCA Input.• EG: EG1 Normal Signal and Inverted Signal, EG1+EG2 Input Trigger, EG1 Input Trigger, EG2 Inverted Signal.• MG: Triangle Output, Rectangle Output.• Noise Generator: Pink Noise Output, White Noise Output.• Sample and Hold: Input Clock Trigger, Input Sample Signal, S/H Output.• MVCA: Input Control Voltage, Input Signal, Output Signal.• Hand Controller: Control Wheel Output, Momentary Switch.• ESP: Signal Input, AMP Output, BPF Input, BPF Output, CV FV Output, Envelope Output, Trigger Output.• Other: EXi Audio Input, Mixers 1 and 2 Input and Output.External Signal Processor (ESP)Uses incoming audio as a trigger and/or CV source.ModulationIncludes the original DAR (Delay, Attack, Release) and HADSR (Sustain, Attack, Decay, Sustain, Release) EGs, original MG (with MIDI sync), Sample and Hold, and MVCA. In the KRONOS, 4 additional multi-stage envelopes, 4 additional LFOs per voice, and 4 AMS mixers are added.Polysix ProgramEXOscillators• VCO: Saw, Pulse, PWM.• Sub-oscillator: Off, 1 octave down, 2 octaves down.Filter24 dB self-resonating low-pass filter (4 poles).EffectsBuilt-in Polysix Chorus, Phaser, and Ensemble.ArpeggiatorBuilt-in MIDI-synced arpeggiator with adjustable range, mode, and latch.Modulation• Polysix: Original ADSR and MG envelopes (with MIDI sync).• KRONOS: 2 additional multi-stage envelopes, 2 additional LFOs per voice, and 4 AMS mixers.CombinationNumber of Timbres and Master Keyboard Functionality• Maximum 16.• Keyboard splits, layers, and crossfades for up to 16 programs and/or external MIDI devices.• The Pitch Shift function lets you modify program settings, and the master keyboard functionality controls external MIDI devices.Advanced Vector SynthesisControl oscillator volumes, synthesis, and effects parameters via the vector joystick and tempo-synced vector envelope.Drum KitSystemAssignable stereo/mono samples with 8 velocity zones per oscillator (with crossfade functions).Number of Programs/Combinations/Drum Kits• User Memory Programs: 2,560 (1,792 [896 HD-1 + 896 EXi] pre-installed).• User Memory Combinations: 1,792 (512 pre-installed).• User Memory Drum Kits: 264 (78 pre-installed).Set ListNumber of Lists/Sets128 set lists, 128 slots per list. Each list provides a 9-band graphic EQ and a trim function pitch adjustment button that allows you to modify program settings.• Transpose settings.• Smooth Hold Time (SST) settings supported for each slot.SamplingSystemOpen sampling system (resampling, on-track sampling).Bit Depth/Sample Rate• RAM: 16-bit/48 kHz stereo/mono.• DISK: 16 or 24-bit/48 kHz.Sample Time• RAM: Depends on the amount of available PCM RAM.• DISK: Maximum 80 minutes stereo (879MB: 16bit).Sample Locations16,000 samples/4,000 multisamples (128 indices per multisample).RippingDirect sampling (ripping) from audio CD (CD-DA).FormatsKORG format, AKAI S1000/S3000 data (with advanced program parameter conversion), SoundFont 2.0, AIFF, and WAVE. Editing Standard editing features such as time stretching, time slicing, looping with crossfade, and more. Effects Insert Effects • 12 (Stereo In / Stereo Out). Master Effects • 2 (Stereo In / Stereo Out). Total Effects • 2 (Stereo In / Stereo Out). EQ Timbre A 3-band EQ for each timbre/track. Effect Types 197. Modulation Dynamic modulation and common LFO. Effects Control Buses Stereo side-chaining for compressors, gates, vocoders, etc. Effects Presets • Total: 783 presets. • Maximum: 32 per effect. KARMA KARMA Modules One module in Program mode, four modules in Combine and Sequencer modes. Generated Effects (GE) 2,048 presets, 1,536 users (96 preloaded).ControllersOn/Off, Latch, Chord, Assignment, Module, Control, KARMA [1]-[8] Realtime Control Sliders, KARMA [1]-[8] Scenes, KARMA [1]-[8] Switches, KARMA Wave Sequencing, GE Subcategory, Random Freeze, Time Signature Control, Tempo Sync, RTC (Real Time Control) Auto Setup.Drum Track Patterns• 718 presets (shared with MIDI sequencer patterns).• 1,000 user patterns. Patterns created in sequencer mode can be converted to user drum track patterns.• Trigger/Sync/Zone mode settings.Sequencer/HDRPies• 16-track MIDI sequencer + 16-track hard disk recorder + 1 master track.Number of Songs200 songs.Resolution1/480.Tempo40.00 – 300.00 (1/100 BPM resolution).Maximum Memory• 400,000 MIDI events or 300,000 audio events.MIDI Tracks• 16 tracks plus master track.• 718 preset patterns/100 user patterns (per song).• 18 preset template songs/16 user songs.Audio Tracks• 16-track playback, 4-track simultaneous recording, 16-bit/24-bit WAV file format.Other Features• RPPR (Realtime Pattern Playback and Recording).• Auto song setup.DisplayTouchView graphical interface, 8” color TFT, SVGA (800×600), adjustable brightness.Outputs==Analog==(MAIN) L/MONO, R:• Balanced TRS 1/4” TRS.• Output impedance: 350 ? stereo, 175 ? mono (L/MONO only).• Nominal level: +4.0 dBu.• Maximum level: +16.0 dBu (when load impedance is 600 ? or greater).• The MAIN VOLUME knob controls only the (MAIN) L/MONO and R audio output.Individual Outputs 1-4:• Balanced 1/4” TRS connection.• Output impedance: 350 ? stereo, 175 ? mono (L/MONO only). mono.• Nominal level: +4.0 dBu.• Maximum level: +16.0 dBu (when load impedance is 600 ? or greater).Headphones:• 1/4” stereo headphone jack.• Output impedance: 33 ?.• Maximum level: 60+60 mW (when load impedance is 33 ?).• The main volume knob (MAIN VOLUME) is linked with the audio output (MAIN).== Digital ==S/P DIF:• Optical, 24-bit, IEC60958, EIAJCP-1201.• Sampling rate: 48 kHz.• Signals identical to (MAIN) L/MONO, R.USB-B:• 24-bit, 48 kHz sampling rate, 2 channels.• Digital output of the same signals as (MAIN) L/MONO and R.Inputs (Inputs)== Analog ==Audio Inputs 1 & 2:• Balanced 1/4” TRS connection.• MIC/LINE level switches and level knobs.• Input impedance: 10 kΩ.Nominal levels:• LINE: +4 dBu (LEVEL knob = min), –36 dBu (LEVEL knob = max).• MIC: –22 dBu (LEVEL knob = min), –62 dBu (LEVEL knob = max).Maximum levels:• LINE: +16 dBu (LEVEL knob = min), –24 dBu (LEVEL knob = max).• MIC: -10 dBu (LEVEL knob = min), –50 dBu (LEVEL knob = max).Specifications:• Source impedance: 600 Ω.• Signal-to-noise ratio: 95 dB (typical).• Dynamic range: 95 dB (typical).• Crosstalk: 95 dB at 1 kHz (typical).== Digital ==S/P DIF:• Optical, 24-bit, IEC60958, EIAJCP-1201.• Sampling Rate: 48 kHz.USB-B:• 24-bit, 48 kHz sampling rate, 2 channels.Control Inputs• Damper pedal (half-damper compatible).• Assignable switch.• Assignable pedal.MIDI• Inputs: In, Out, Thru.USB• USB A (Type A) x 2: For connection to external USB devices (QWERTY keyboards, MIDI controllers, Ethernet adapters, and storage).• USB B (Type B) x 1: Audio/MIDI interface. ? MIDI: 1 In (16 channels) / 1 Out (16 channels).? Audio: 2-channel input / 2-channel output.• Note: High-speed USB ports (480 Mbps).Disk drives• 120 GB SSD (2.5”).• Optional installation of a second internal SSD is possible.Power consumption • 40 W.Dimensions (W x D x H)• 61 keys: 1,064 x 363 x 134 mm / 41.89” x 14.29” x 5.28”.• 73 keys: 1,245 x 370 x 148 mm / 49.02” x 14.57” x 5.83”.• 88 keys: 1,457 x 370 x 148 mm / 57.36” x 14.57” x 5.83”.Weight • 61 keys: 14.2 kg / 31.31 lb.• 73 keys: 20.4 kg / 44.97 lb.• 88 keys: 23.4 kg / 51.59 lb.Included accessories • Power cable (AC cord).• Quick Start Guide.’